Leli ikilasi eliyingqayizivele lomshini kagesi obizwa nge-high frequency transformer. Isebenza kakhulu ukuguqula i-voltage ephansi kanye nephezulu yamanje ibe yi-voltage ephezulu kanye neyamanje ephansi. Uma uyicabanga kanje, ifana nedivayisi eletha amandla endaweni eyodwa ukusuka kwenye. Isebenza ngokuthile okwaziwa ngokuthi i-electromagnetic induction, okuyisenzakalo esenza amandla asuke eseketheni aye kwesinye ngaphandle kokuxhumana. Ama-high-frequency transformers asebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu kakhulu ku-20 kHz kuya ku-1 MHz. Ishesha kakhulu kunama-transformer endabuko, ngokuvamile asebenza ngesivinini esiphansi kakhulu esingu-50 noma esingu-60 Hz.
Enye inzuzo enkulu ukuthi i-high-frequency transformers inamandla kakhulu. Agijima ngamaza aphezulu ngakho adinga amakhoyili ambalwa asiza ukonga isikhala nesisindo. Okuhle, akhiqiza ukushisa okuncane kakhulu ekusebenzeni. Lokhu kuyinto enkulu, ngoba ukumosha okuncane kokushisa kusho ukuthi zisebenzisa amandla amancane futhi zingasebenza isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokunqotshwa ukwehluleka. Ngakho-ke, lawa ma-high-frequency transformers angasetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ekunikezeni amandla emodi yokushintsha, esetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemishini kagesi njengamakhompyutha, omakhalekhukhwini, amathelevishini, njll.
Okunye okucatshangelwayo yinombolo yamakhoyili, okuyizihibe zocingo ngaphakathi kwe-transformer. Inani lamakhoyili linquma ukuthi i-voltage ikhuphuka kangakanani. Eqinisweni, njengoba imvamisa ikhula, inani lamakhoyili adingekayo liyancipha. Isizathu ukuthi ukusebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu kusho ukuthi ingasebenzisa amakhoyili ambalwa kodwa yenze umsebenzi wayo kahle.
Ama-high-frequency transformers asetshenziswa phakathi kwenqwaba yezinhlelo zokusebenza kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, asetshenziswa kaningi phakathi kwamakhasimende endaweni kagesi kagesi njengengxenye yokunikezwa kwamandla emodi yokushintsha. Lezo izingxenye ezibalulekile ezitholakala ezintweni zikagesi, kusukela kumakhompiyutha namathelevishini kuya kwezinye izinto eziningi zikagesi esizisebenzisa nsuku zonke.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-high-frequency transformers asetshenziswa kumadivayisi aziwa ngokuthi ama-inverters. Iziguquli zibambe ukubaluleka okuyinhloko, njengoba ziguqula i-direct current (DC) ibe i-alternating current (AC) okuwuhlobo lukagesi esiwusebenzisa ekhaya. Ngokuphambene, izilungisa kabusha zenza inqubo ehlehlayo ngokuguqula imanje eshintshanayo ibe eyamanje eqondile.
Ama-high-frequency transformers abalulekile ezinhlelweni ze-aerospace, njengezinhlelo zokuxhumana nezinhlelo ze-radar, njengoba zivumela abashayeli bezindiza nabalawuli bethrafikhi yezindiza ukuthi bashintshisane ngedatha futhi bathuthukise ukuphepha phakathi nezindiza. Zibuye zisetshenziswe kakhulu emathuluzi ezokwelapha, okuhlanganisa imishini ye-X-ray, imishini ye-CT scanner nemishini ye-MRI, eyenza odokotela bakwazi ukubheka ngaphakathi kithi futhi bahlole izifo.
Ama-high-frequency transformers azoqhubeka nokuthuthuka njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka ngokushesha futhi ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, ama-transformer aguqulekayo azodingeka kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo ezincane nezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Ukunyuka kwemishini ye-elekthronikhi ephathekayo negqokekayo, njengamawashi ahlakaniphile nezilandeleli zokufaneleka, kuzoqhuba lesi sidingo, njengoba lawa madivaysi adinga ama-transformer anemvamisa ephezulu ukuze asebenze ngaphandle komthungo.
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